Balantiocheilos melanopterus

Bala Shark

Image of Balantiocheilos melanopterus

Scientific Classification

Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Actinopterygii
Order:Actinopterygii
Family:Cyprinidae
Genus:Balantiocheilos
Species:melanopterus
IUCN Status:Critically Endangered

Quick Stats

Difficulty
Medium
Environment
Freshwater
Temperature
22°C - 28°C
pH Level
6 - 8
Water Hardness
50 - 215 ppm
Lifespan
8 years
Origin
Asia
Adult Size
25 - 35 cm
Diet
Omnivore
Creature Type
Fish
TDS
350 ppm
Water Flow
Medium Flow

About This Species

Despite its common name, the Bala Shark is not a true shark but a member of the Cyprinidae family, related to carps and minnows. Its shark-like body shape, silvery sheen, and fins elegantly tipped with black give it a striking appearance, which is why it's also called the Tricolor or Silver Shark. A key fact for any potential owner is its eventual size; while often sold as small juveniles, this fish grows very large and requires an exceptionally large aquarium. They are incredibly energetic and need a lot of open space to swim. True to their social nature, they must be kept in groups to feel secure, otherwise they can become stressed and skittish. These fish are generally peaceful but their constant, fast-paced activity can disturb slower, more timid tank mates. As omnivores, they are not picky eaters and will readily accept most aquarium foods. Prospective keepers must be aware that these fish are known to be powerful jumpers, so a tight-fitting lid on the aquarium is absolutely essential. Due to their immense size and space requirements, Bala Sharks are not suitable for beginner aquarists or standard home aquariums.

Aquarium Building Information

Minimum Tank Size

470L

Swimming Zone

middle, bottom

Minimum School Size

5+

Special Requirements

Oxygen Consumption

High

Waste Production

High

Feeding Frequency

Daily

Metabolism Rate

High

Activity Level

Very Active

Food Types

Flakes, Pellets, Frozen Food, Live Food, Freeze Dried, Vegetables


Generate Printable Card

Create a printable card for this creature to display in your store or aquarium. The card includes a QR code for quick access to more information.

Generate Card