Amphilophus citrinellus

Midas Cichlid

Image of Amphilophus citrinellus

Scientific Classification

Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Actinopterygii
Order:Actinopterygii
Family:Cichlidae
Genus:Amphilophus
Species:citrinellus
IUCN Status:Least Concern

Quick Stats

Difficulty
Medium
Environment
Freshwater
Temperature
24°C - 28°C
pH Level
6.5 - 8
Water Hardness
90 - 447 ppm
Lifespan
12 years
Origin
Central America
Adult Size
25 - 35 cm
Diet
Omnivore
Creature Type
Fish
TDS
350 ppm
Water Flow
Medium Flow

About This Species

The Midas Cichlid is a large, intelligent, and highly interactive freshwater fish hailing from Central America. Known for its vibrant yellow and orange colors, which give it the 'Midas' and 'Lemon' nicknames, this fish develops a strong personality and often recognizes and bonds with its owner, making it a true 'wet pet'. However, its engaging nature comes with significant aggression and territoriality. This means it cannot be kept in a typical community tank and is often best housed alone or as a confirmed male-female pair. Due to its impressive adult size and active swimming habits, a very large aquarium is essential to provide adequate space. Prospective owners should be aware that the Midas Cichlid has a penchant for redecorating. It will dig in the substrate and uproot or eat most live plants, so the aquarium should be scaped with durable items like large rocks and driftwood, which should be secured to prevent toppling. They are hardy and not picky eaters, readily accepting a varied diet. Strong filtration is crucial, as they produce a substantial amount of waste. With proper care, this charismatic cichlid can be a rewarding long-term companion for the right aquarist.

Aquarium Building Information

Minimum Tank Size

280L

Swimming Zone

all levels

Special Requirements

Oxygen Consumption

High

Waste Production

High

Feeding Frequency

Daily

Metabolism Rate

High

Activity Level

Active

Food Types

Pellets, Frozen Food, Live Food, Vegetables


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